Uses of Data Science in Different Industries
Within Business Intelligence, the role of Data Science is
starting to gain ground. Data Science is the collection of all available data,
which coordinates with each other and ensures that it can then be visualized.
It, therefore, differs from the traditional BI, because it is much broader and
data come together that may not have the same structure at all.
Big data comes first for many companies
New technologies such as the Internet of Things, artificial
intelligence, or blockchains have an ever greater impact on the competitiveness
of companies. This is the result of a representative survey of managers in 604
Indian companies with 20 or more employees, which the digital association
Bitkom carried out in 2020. As a key result data science comes first among the
planned or already implemented technologies up to 57 percent.
Big data - large amounts of data - is obtained from almost every
business context and is increasingly being used strategically by companies. The
amount of data is usually large, unstructured, and complex. This data pool
contains e.g. B. Data from customers and employees, such as click rates or
social media activities, records from monitoring systems, and data from
manufacturing processes of networked production systems.
Data Science is more effective, smarter, and faster through
larger amounts of data
Raw data becomes information. Knowledge arises from the
information. Knowledge from data analysis creates value for companies. The
goal: to be able to record, harmonize, structure, and ultimately analyze large
amounts of data (with high data quality) from many different sources. In the
course of digitization, almost unlimited storage space, cloud computing as
“infrastructure” and faster computing speeds offer the ideal breeding ground
for profitable evaluations. Data has therefore become an important part of
business capital. In particular, the systematic approach in the field of data
science offers companies a wide range of analysis options. For example, unknown
patterns are searched for in large databases to open up new opportunities for
business activities. In addition, a multidimensional perspective on one's own
business model should be made possible. Data, therefore, form the basis for
finding knowledge. These discoveries extend into the future of a company or
entire industries. The systematically elaborated forecasts of modern software
solutions, such as so-called “prescriptive analyzes”, are only used by 15
percent of companies in India. And Almost 64% of people are includes existing
employees under another stream and newly entire students are searching for the best data
science course in Hyderabad to build career very effectively.
Is it possible to design innovative products, services, or
business processes for the future in the past? Are future challenges and
opportunities foreseeable? That sounds like a promising solution. However, so
far only a few companies in India have used the latest analysis tools, for
example for customer data. Possible losses inefficiency and a lack of customer
orientation can be the result. This leaves many opportunities unused to use
data in the company to advantage. For innovative product development and
targeted marketing measures, however, customer data can be valuable for a high
degree of customer-centricity.
How companies of different sizes use data science
This section covers the following segments: small, medium,
large, and very large companies worldwide and in India. The number of employees
in a company serves as the basis for this type of classification:
●
Small businesses (1-100 employees).
●
Medium-sized companies (101-1,000 employees).
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Large companies (1,001-5,000 employees).
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Very large companies (more than 5,000 employees).
Benefits of data science for different Industries
Data science has applications in all sectors and organizations
where significant amounts of data are present. Because this is the case in
almost every organization these days, data science is relevant for everyone.
This sounds a bit silly, but it really is.
It is undeniable that Big Data analytics has a major impact on
our economy. Some industries have been completely transformed by the widespread
adoption of this technology. Here, we describe many industries that have been
completely changed by Data Science.
●
Sports Industry
Data science has found its way into the training field in most
top sports. In different football teams, the movements of players on the field
are analyzed with advanced pattern recognition software. With this data,
training and competition strategies can be optimized. Within the NFL, players
are observed by sensors in their shoulder pads. And it was an analysis of
rowing patterns that earned the British Olympic gold. Analyzing images is as
old as the video camera itself, but since the advent of Big Data analytics,
coaches can analyze individual movements on a large scale and compare them with
historical data and external factors. This has changed training and competition
preparation forever.
●
Hotel industry
The hotel industry is also making good use of this technology.
It is the way to measure and analyze customer behavior and customer
satisfaction on a large scale. In addition, they have more insight than ever
into market movements and can target their marketing much more specifically.
Think of hotels with special honeymoon packages that only advertise this to
people who are (just) engaged using Facebook. Or hotels that use the many data
that Google collects about consumers. Via Google Ads, they can advertise when
consumers “not from place X” show interest in “place X” and are therefore
probably planning a trip.
●
Government and the public
sector
Different cities are becoming smarter by collecting information
about residents and visitors on a large scale. For example, there are
municipalities that have streamlined their recycling to ensure that an
unnecessary number of half-full cars do not have to drive through the
municipality. Bus lines are also being optimized based on usage and stops.
Various governments also use Data science to regulate traffic. The more data
that is collected, the better the traffic flows can be regulated. Think of
opening and closing rush-hour lanes, planning for widening motorways, and
opportunities to optimize public transport even more.
●
Agricultural sector
The agricultural sector also continues to innovate and benefits
greatly from the Big Data revolution. For example, the right time to feed,
fertilize, plant, harvest, inseminate, and milk is now all measured and
analyzed to ensure that the available resources are used efficiently. Matters
such as the weather and the market price of products are also included in
various analyzes. A pest may not be controlled with data, and a bad harvest
cannot be completely prevented. But by using Big Data in the right way, farmers
now have insights that they did not have in the past. This makes it possible to
respond more quickly to these risk factors and reduce crop loss due to weather
conditions or vermin.
●
Financial sector
Major steps have also been taken within the financial sector by
Big Data analytics. Consider, for example, the KYC / CDD working method in
fraud departments. Many accounts can be analyzed in a short time by means of
analytics and machine learning. Suspicious behavior is then tagged, after which
employees can zoom in on the case. By subsequently also feeding the results of
these studies back to the algorithm, the systems become smarter and more work
can be done with fewer people. We previously wrote about predicting bitcoin
prices through Big Data and machine learning in data science. But this way of
forecasting can of course also be used outside of bitcoin. This way, trends can
be recognized at an early stage and, for example, stock traders have more knowledge
to optimally serve their portfolios.
●
Retail
Within retail, both e-commerce and traditional stores benefit
from Data science. Walking patterns and average basket value are analyzed in
physical stores. By experimenting with supply, offers and impulse products, an
optimal store layout is then realized. In addition, individual purchasing
behavior is also measured by, among other things, loyalty programs. With this
knowledge, retailers can purchase the right products at the right time and make
personalized offers to different target groups within their customer base.
Data science may have an even greater impact in e-commerce. Data
is the driving factor in online marketing. Who sees which version of the
website and who sees which ad on social media is all based on results from data
analysis. The more data, the more conversions marketers can get from their ads.
Both also discover interesting patterns through Big Data. For
example, unexpected products that are often purchased simultaneously can reveal
new cross-selling opportunities. And by also collecting external information
about their customers, they discover new characteristics of their ideal
customers. This in turn opens doors to new forms of advertising and
personalized offers.
●
Transport
In addition to the government using Data science to improve the
infrastructure, transport companies also use this to optimize their time on the
road. The routes and resources are optimized through large-scale data analysis.
For example, routes can now be adjusted in real-time based on traffic,
historical reception ratios, and packet order.
●
Healthcare
Medicine data science and analytics also enables cheaper
healthcare. For example, complex DNA analysis can be carried out more quickly to
predict the occurrence of diseases and proactively suggest countermeasures. The
data analysis even makes it possible to develop group-specific drugs for people
with very similar DNA structures.
●
Science and Research
In science and research, too, data science can lead to greater efficiency,
for example by evaluating the data from an experiment. For example, the Geneva
research center CERN generated 40 terabytes of data per second during an
experiment with a particle accelerator. This amount of data is not a problem
for big data analytics, but unfortunately, it is for us humans.
●
Product development and
production
Data science can already bring a decisive advantage during
development. For example, the evaluation of social media channels or customer
ratings can reveal social trends and market gaps at an early stage. As
production is getting smarter and smarter, it's not surprising that big data
also plays a major role here. The numerous processes are monitored by sensors
and generate large amounts of data. This data can be used to ensure preventive
maintenance and prevent production delays or downtimes.
●
Distribution and logistics
Sensors are also increasingly being used in the supply chain,
for example to measure fuel consumption or to record the position data and the
condition of wear parts. The structuring of this data means that costs can be
sustainably minimized by planning transports promptly, changing routes and
loads, or minimizing downtimes and maintenance costs.
●
Marketing and Sales
Through data science, you can greatly improve the relationship
with your customer. Because you know the needs of your customers more precisely
and can even address each individual customer directly with personalized
offers.
Conclusion -
Discover your opportunities
With this blog, we have only discussed a fraction of the impact
of Data Science. It is the force behind innovations in various industries and
the backbone of emerging technologies and methods. Do you want to discover the
opportunities within your organization, or are you looking for a good data
scientist? Please contact us for a no-obligation consultation by filling in the
contact form below. We will contact you as soon as possible after receiving
this form to discuss the possibilities.
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